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Why
the success?
Those
committed to Catholic schools are convinced that our students
succeed because of:
A
rigorous curriculum. A
Nation at Risk, a national study by the U.S. government,
indicated that the country was in economic danger because of
the low achievement of students in government-controlled
schools. Further study showed that students were not taking
the courses that their parents had taken in secondary schools.
Many of the courses they were now taking had been considerably
"watered down," according to this report. This was
not and is not the case in Catholic schools.
Catholic
schools have a very clear goal for their students. The vast
majority of their students advance to college (about 94%) and
graduate from college. The programs in elementary and
secondary schools prepare students for this goal. Therefore,
most students take four years of mathematics, history,
English, science, foreign language, and of course religious
studies. In addition, students are held to a high standard of
achievement. Class and homework assignments challenge
students.
Self-discipline
with a Christian focus.
The emphasis placed on external
discipline in Catholic schools attempts to foster
self-discipline. Catholic schools seek to develop the
Christlike person. Part of being Christlike requires people to
accept responsibility for their actions and to respect others.
The rules established in Catholic schools foster growth in the
value of self-responsibility.
Catholic
school students are taught to recognize the presence of Christ
in themselves and others. This reverence for people permeates
all aspects of school life.
To
be involved in drugs, alcohol or violence is to be
anti-Christ. Catholic schools are not merely "Gun-free
Zones," "Drug-free Zones" or
"Violence-free Zones." They seek to be
"Christ-centered Zones." These attitudes hopefully
will carry over into adult life so that the homes of Catholic
school graduates will be "Christ-centered Homes."
High
expectations.
You have heard many times the famous line,
"Sister said." Perhaps the most frequent thing that
Sister said was, "I know you can and will succeed."
The sisters expected every student to achieve. In my first
year teaching, I showed my students’ grades to the
principal, who examined them and asked, "What did you do
that four students failed mathematics?" The principal
helped me to see that the students did not fail. I failed the
students.
Research
from many fields has shown the importance of high
expectations. Not only did the sisters have high expectations
of their students. They communicated this to their students,
who internalized this value. This, in turn, enhanced their
self-concept. Of the many gifts that religious women have
given to this country, this determination that children will
learn is one of their greatest gifts. Although few religious
sisters teach in Catholic schools today, their legacy of high
expectations continues.
Commitment
of parents. Parents
are the first educators of their children in time, importance,
effect, commitment and many other ways. The school serves the
parents and works with them for the good of children. Catholic
schools have capitalized on this concept and insisted that
parents take an active part in their children’s education.
When parents register their children, they are told the
program and asked to commit themselves to work with the
school. When some difficulty arises, parents are immediately
contacted and asked, "What can we do together to solve
this problem?"
Not
only are Catholic school parents committed to their own
children’s education, they are committed to their schools.
Each year the over 5,000,000 parents of Catholic school
students provide hundreds of millions of hours of volunteer
service to their schools. Parents have built schools, assisted
in the office, taught classes, taken students on trips and
performed hundreds of other services.
Challenges
we face.
As Catholic education moves into the 21st century, special
attention must be focused on these challenges:
Staffing.
After the students themselves, teachers are Catholic
schools’ most precious assets. The Catholic identity of the
school, the academic program, the modeling for the students
depend upon the faculty. At one time, this was assured because
large numbers of religious served on the staff. Today, many
Catholic school educators graduate from state colleges and
universities. As a result they lack many years of instruction
in a Catholic environment.
Diocesan
and national programs are addressing this. But more needs to
be done and be done quickly.
Finances.
Finances have been a problem from the time the first Catholic
school opened in the country. Today this issue represents a
two-edged sword. Catholic schools have a much lower per-pupil
cost than the state schools. One reason for this is the
salaries of their educators are only about half those of
teachers in government schools. One of the main reasons why
the salaries are so low is the desire of administrators to
keep tuition down so Catholic schools remain affordable for
all children. How do we solve this dilemma? The current
movement to provide full and fair parental choice in education
seeks to give all parents the means to send their children to
the schools they know are best for them, whether they be
state-controlled or independent. Catholics should become
familiar with this justice issue and get involved. Finances
will remain a problem for Catholic schools until elected
officials respond to the call of millions of citizens to
assist all parents with the education of their children. At
the same time, Catholics must increase their giving to
Catholic schools as many Catholics did a few generations ago.
Support for Catholic schools is the responsibility of all
Catholics.
Special-needs
children.
You cannot read the Gospels without discovering
Jesus’ love for people with special needs. The history of
our Church highlights saints who reached out to help those in
need. Today, the Catholic Church is recognized for all its
efforts to assist the disabled or the ably different. Each
year, largely because of finances, Catholic schools turn away
thousands of children with various forms of disabilities. A
hopeful sign appears in the growing number of schools adapting
their buildings and programs to enable such children to enjoy
the benefits of a Catholic school. Catholic educators cannot
be content until this problem is adequately addressed.
These
challenges must not distract us from one of the biggest
selling points for Catholic schools. Outside sacramental
programs, Catholic schools have done more for evangelization
than any other American Church institution. For over 200
years, they have been the most effective means of helping
youth grow in their faith. As they face the challenges, they
will continue to have a profound impact on the Catholic Church
and the American nation. |